Added and corrected comments

atom.go

@@ -31,14 +31,16 @@ type (
 // 	return isValidURL(uri) || isValidURN(uri)
 // }
 
-// isValidIRI checks whether an IRI is valid or not.
+// isValidIRI checks whether an IRI is valid or not. It returns a bool.
 // The used pattern stems from
-// https://www.w3.org/2011/04/XMLSchema/TypeLibrary-IRI-RFC3987.xsd
+// https://www.w3.org/2011/04/XMLSchema/TypeLibrary-IRI-RFC3987.xsd.
 func isValidIRI(iri IRI) bool {
 	pattern := `((([A-Za-z])[A-Za-z0-9+\-\.]*):((//(((([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽!$&'()*+,;=:]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f]))*@))?((\[((((([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){6}(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})|(([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5])))))|(::(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){5}(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})|(([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5])))))|(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})?::(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){4}(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})|(([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5])))))|((((([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:))?[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}))?::(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){3}(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})|(([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5])))))|((((([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){0,2}[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}))?::(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){2}(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})|(([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5])))))|((((([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){0,3}[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}))?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})|(([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5])))))|((((([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){0,4}[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}))?::(([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})|(([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5])))))|((((([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){0,5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}))?::[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4})|((((([0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}:)){0,6}[0-9A-Fa-f]{0,4}))?::))|(v[0-9A-Fa-f]+\.[A-Za-z0-9\-\._~!$&'()*+,;=:]+))\])|(([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5]))\.([0-9]|([1-9][0-9])|(1([0-9]){2})|(2[0-4][0-9])|(25[0-5])))|(([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])|[!$&'()*+,;=]))*)((:[0-9]*))?)((/(([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])|[!$&'()*+,;=:@]))*))*)|(/(((([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])|[!$&'()*+,;=:@]))+((/(([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])|[!$&'()*+,;=:@]))*))*))?)|((([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])|[!$&'()*+,;=:@]))+((/(([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])|[!$&'()*+,;=:@]))*))*)|)((\?(([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])|[!$&'()*+,;=:@])|[-󰀀-󿿽􀀀-􏿽/?])*))?((#((([A-Za-z0-9\-\._~ -퟿豈-﷏ﷰ-￯𐀀-🿽𠀀-𯿽𰀀-𿿽񀀀-񏿽񐀀-񟿽񠀀-񯿽񰀀-񿿽򀀀-򏿽򐀀-򟿽򠀀-򯿽򰀀-򿿽󀀀-󏿽󐀀-󟿽󡀀-󯿽]|(%[0-9A-Fa-f][0-9A-Fa-f])|[!$&'()*+,;=:@])|/|\?))*))?)`
 	return regexp.MustCompile(pattern).MatchString(string(iri))
 }
 
+// isCorrectlyEscaped checks whether a string is correctly escaped as per
+// RFC4287. It returns a bool.
 func isCorrectlyEscaped(text string) bool {
 	relevantEntities := []string{"&", "<", ">", """, "'"}
 
@@ -51,6 +53,8 @@ func isCorrectlyEscaped(text string) bool {
 	return true
 }
 
+// isCompositeMediaType checks whether a string is a composite media type. It
+// returns a bool.
 func isCompositeMediaType(mediaType string) bool {
 	mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(mediaType)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -60,6 +64,8 @@ func isCompositeMediaType(mediaType string) bool {
 	return strings.HasPrefix(mediaType, "multipart/") || strings.HasPrefix(mediaType, "message/")
 }
 
+// isXMLMediaType checks whether a string is an xml media type. It returns a
+// bool.
 func isXMLMediaType(mediaType string) bool {
 	mediaType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(mediaType)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -69,11 +75,14 @@ func isXMLMediaType(mediaType string) bool {
 	return strings.HasSuffix(mediaType, "/xml") || strings.HasSuffix(mediaType, "+xml")
 }
 
+// isValidMediaType checks whether a string is a valid media type. It returns a
+// bool.
 func isValidMediaType(mediaType string) bool {
 	_, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(mediaType)
 	return err == nil
 }
 
+// isValidLanguageTag checks whether a LanguageTag is valid. It returns a bool.
 func isValidLanguageTag(tag LanguageTag) bool {
 	_, err := language.Parse(string(tag))
 	return err == nil